Completed · Benthic Ecological Survey

BES — Southern Coast

A high-resolution Benthic Ecological Survey across the southern Tanzanian seascape — capturing 6,737 grids of seabed imagery to inform marine policy and management.

StatusCompleted
Timeline2022 — 2024
FunderUSAID
Coverage4 districts & 1 marine reserve
Programme story

Heshimu Bahari was awarded to ASUTA in three components, in this order: BES Northern (1st)BES Southern (2nd)Community Based Activities (3rd). This page covers the BES Southern · 2nd award component. The successor flagship is Bahari Yetu.

6,737
Grids surveyed
4
Districts covered
50m
Max depth
1,000m
Grid interval
Project Overview

Mapping the southern seabed

The Benthic Ecological Survey (BES) on the southern coast is a scientifically-focused component of the USAID Heshimu Bahari Activity. It generated foundational evidence on benthic habitat health to inform Marine Managed Area planning and fisheries policy in southern Tanzania.

Scope

The southern survey covered four district local government authorities together with marine protected areas in the region:

KibitiKilwaMafiaLindiMafia Island Marine ParkMnazi Bay-Ruvuma Estuary Marine Park

Approach

Given the scientific nature of the work, ASUTA enlisted short-term consultants with deep expertise in marine science. The team worked across a structured grid sampling design, capturing benthic habitat photographs in a 1,000-metre interval grid at water depths below 50 metres.

6,737 high-resolution benthic grids were captured along the southern coast — uploaded to Coral-Net for annotation and ecological analysis.

Strategic outcomes contributed to

01

Strengthened enabling framework for a network of MMAs and Fisheries Reserve Zones.

02

Improved integration of science into MMA and fisheries policy and management.

03

Climate-resilient biodiversity conservation evidence base.

04

Expanded private-sector investment opportunities in wild-caught fisheries.

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